Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

O*NET 51-4031.00 · SOC 51-4031

Cutting is a risky career choice. Median pay is $46k a year with -10.5% projected growth through 2035 (declining) and about 13,200 openings a year. AI exposure: High.

Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27

Projected Growth
+-10.5%
2025–2035
Median Salary
$46k
BLS OEWS, May 2025
Annual Openings
13k
positions/year
Education Level
Zone 2
Some preparation needed (high school or short training)

What You'd Actually Do

  • Set up punch press dies and cutting tools for production runs
  • Feed metal or plastic sheets into cutting and press machines
  • Adjust machine stroke depth and cutting pressure for materials
  • Inspect punched or cut parts for burrs and dimensional accuracy
  • Replace worn cutting dies and blades to maintain part quality

Education & How to Get In

🎓
Job Zone 2
Some preparation needed (high school or short training)

Cutting roles typically require a high school diploma or equivalent, with most training happening on the job. This makes it one of the more accessible career paths — you can often start working while earning certifications or completing short-term training programs.

Get Started Learning

Ready to start building skills for a career as a Cutting? These platforms offer courses you can start today — many with free trials or financial aid.

Coursera
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Affordable self-paced courses from $12.99
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Creative and professional skill classes
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Work Environment

Primary Setting

Hands-on — labs, workshops, or field sites

Work Style

Mixed — alternates between solo focused work and collaboration

A Day in the Life

While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Cutting involves a mix of core responsibilities:

MorningSet up punch press dies and cutting tools for production runs
MiddayFeed metal or plastic sheets into cutting and press machines
AfternoonAdjust machine stroke depth and cutting pressure for materials

Personality Fit (RIASEC)

Realistic (Doers)6.9
Conventional (Organizers)4.3
Investigative (Thinkers)2.2
Artistic (Creators)1.1
Social (Helpers)1.0
Enterprising (Persuaders)1.0

Who Thrives as Cutting?

Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering — personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.

ISTPThe CraftspersonISTJThe InspectorESTPThe DynamoESTJThe Executive

Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →

See Open Cutting Roles

Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.

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Job Outlook

Employment of Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic is projected to decline 10.5% from 2025 to 2035, declining for all occupations.

Will AI Replace This Job?

66/100High disruption risk
  • ·42% routine cognitive tasks — high automation target
  • ·46% physical tasks — limited by robotics progress
  • ·Declining employment suggests structural disruption

Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.

Common Questions

How much does a Cutting make?

The median Cutting earns $46k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.

Will AI replace Cutting jobs?

Our model puts Cutting at 66 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is high disruption risk. The main drivers: 42% routine cognitive tasks — high automation target; 46% physical tasks — limited by robotics progress.

Is Cutting a growing field?

Employment is projected to shrink 10.5% between 2025 and 2035, which is declining. That works out to roughly 13,200 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.

What degree do you need to be a Cutting?

Most Cutting roles need a high school diploma or equivalent, with training happening on the job. A degree is not the usual route in.

How long does it take to become a Cutting?

Typically under a year, usually a high school diploma plus short training. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 2 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.

Is a Cutting career right for you?

Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.

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