Nuclear Power Reactor Operators
O*NET 51-8011.00 · SOC 51-8011
Nuclear Power Reactor Operator is a risky career choice. Median pay is $123k a year with -5.9% projected growth through 2035 (declining) and about 400 openings a year. AI exposure: Elevated.
Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27
What You'd Actually Do
- →Monitor reactor instruments and control panels during operation
- →Adjust control rods to regulate reactor power output
- →Record reactor operating data in shift logs
- →Respond to alarms and initiate emergency shutdown procedures
- →Coordinate with operators during reactor startup and shutdown
Education & How to Get In
Most Nuclear Power Reactor Operator positions require an associate degree or vocational training. Many community colleges and technical schools offer relevant programs that can be completed in 1–2 years, often with hands-on clinical or lab experience built in.
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Work Environment
Hands-on — labs, workshops, or field sites
Mixed — alternates between solo focused work and collaboration
A Day in the Life
While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Nuclear Power Reactor Operator involves a mix of core responsibilities:
Personality Fit (RIASEC)
Who Thrives as Nuclear Power Reactor Operator?
Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering — personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.
Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →
See Open Nuclear Power Reactor Operator Roles
Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.
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Job Outlook
Employment of Nuclear Power Reactor Operators is projected to decline 5.9% from 2025 to 2035, declining for all occupations.
Will AI Replace This Job?
- ·43% routine cognitive tasks — high automation target
- ·32% physical tasks — limited by robotics progress
- ·Declining employment suggests structural disruption
Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.
Common Questions
How much does a Nuclear Power Reactor Operator make?
The median Nuclear Power Reactor Operator earns $123k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.
Will AI replace Nuclear Power Reactor Operator jobs?
Our model puts Nuclear Power Reactor Operator at 58 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is elevated disruption risk. The main drivers: 43% routine cognitive tasks — high automation target; 32% physical tasks — limited by robotics progress.
Is Nuclear Power Reactor Operator a growing field?
Employment is projected to shrink 5.9% between 2025 and 2035, which is declining. That works out to roughly 400 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.
What degree do you need to be a Nuclear Power Reactor Operator?
Most Nuclear Power Reactor Operator roles expect an associate degree, apprenticeship or vocational certificate rather than a four-year degree.
How long does it take to become a Nuclear Power Reactor Operator?
Typically one to two years, typically an associate degree, apprenticeship or vocational program. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 3 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.
Is a Nuclear Power Reactor Operator career right for you?
Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.
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