Solar Energy Systems Engineers
O*NET 17-2199.11 · SOC 17-2199
Solar Energy Systems Engineer is a solid career choice. Median pay is $123k a year with +3.7% projected growth through 2035 (about as fast as average) and about 8,800 openings a year. AI exposure: Moderate.
Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27
What You'd Actually Do
- →Design photovoltaic array layouts to maximize site energy output.
- →Size inverters and electrical balance-of-system components for solar installations.
- →Perform shading analysis to minimize solar panel energy losses.
- →Evaluate solar panel degradation rates and long-term performance warranties.
- →Develop grid interconnection plans for utility-scale solar power projects.
Education & How to Get In
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Solar Energy Systems Engineer roles. Related majors and internship experience during college significantly improve your chances. Many employers also value relevant certifications or project portfolios alongside the degree.
Get Started Learning
Ready to start building skills for a career as a Solar Energy Systems Engineer? These platforms offer courses you can start today, many with free trials or financial aid.
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Work Environment
Hands-on, labs, workshops, or field sites
Mixed, alternates between solo focused work and collaboration
A Day in the Life
While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Solar Energy Systems Engineer involves a mix of core responsibilities:
Personality Fit (RIASEC)
Who Thrives as Solar Energy Systems Engineer?
Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering; personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.
Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →
See Open Solar Energy Systems Engineer Roles
Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.
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Job Outlook
Employment of Solar Energy Systems Engineers is projected to grow 3.7% from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as average for all occupations. The BLS flags this as a Bright Outlook occupation.
Will AI Replace This Job?
- ·26% creative/strategic tasks, AI augments, doesn't replace
- ·33% physical tasks, limited by robotics progress
Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.
Common Questions
How much does a Solar Energy Systems Engineer make?
The median Solar Energy Systems Engineer earns $123k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.
Will AI replace Solar Energy Systems Engineer jobs?
Our model puts Solar Energy Systems Engineer at 35 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is moderate, likely AI-complementary. The main drivers: 26% creative/strategic tasks, AI augments, doesn't replace; 33% physical tasks, limited by robotics progress.
Is Solar Energy Systems Engineer a growing field?
Employment is projected to grow 3.7% between 2025 and 2035, which is about as fast as average. That works out to roughly 8,800 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.
What degree do you need to be a Solar Energy Systems Engineer?
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Solar Energy Systems Engineer roles, and relevant internships matter as much as the subject.
How long does it take to become a Solar Energy Systems Engineer?
Typically about four years, typically a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 4 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.
Is a Solar Energy Systems Engineer career right for you?
Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.
Take the assessment →Free to take · Matches $9 · No account required · 7 minutes