Computer Programmers
O*NET 15-1251.00 · SOC 15-1251
Computer Programmer is a risky career choice. Median pay is $100k a year with -7.3% projected growth through 2035 (declining) and about 4,400 openings a year. AI exposure: Elevated.
Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27
What You'd Actually Do
- →Write, test, and debug code in one or more languages
- →Correct errors by making appropriate changes to code
- →Compile and write documentation of program development
- →Perform or direct revision, repair, or expansion of programs
- →Consult with managerial and technical personnel on programming needs
Education & How to Get In
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Computer Programmer roles. Related majors and internship experience during college significantly improve your chances. Many employers also value relevant certifications or project portfolios alongside the degree.
Get Started Learning
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Work Environment
Structured, offices, data centers, or remote
Independent, focused deep work with periodic team check-ins
A Day in the Life
While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Computer Programmer involves a mix of core responsibilities:
Personality Fit (RIASEC)
Who Thrives as Computer Programmer?
Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering; personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.
Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →
See Open Computer Programmer Roles
Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.
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Job Outlook
Employment of Computer Programmers is projected to decline 7.3% from 2025 to 2035, declining for all occupations. The BLS flags this as a Bright Outlook occupation.
Will AI Replace This Job?
- ·41% routine cognitive tasks, high automation target
- ·26% creative/strategic tasks, AI augments, doesn't replace
- ·Declining employment suggests structural disruption
Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.
Common Questions
How much does a Computer Programmer make?
The median Computer Programmer earns $100k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.
Will AI replace Computer Programmer jobs?
Our model puts Computer Programmer at 55 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is elevated disruption risk. The main drivers: 41% routine cognitive tasks, high automation target; 26% creative/strategic tasks, AI augments, doesn't replace.
Is Computer Programmer a growing field?
Employment is projected to shrink 7.3% between 2025 and 2035, which is declining. That works out to roughly 4,400 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.
What degree do you need to be a Computer Programmer?
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Computer Programmer roles, and relevant internships matter as much as the subject.
How long does it take to become a Computer Programmer?
Typically about four years, typically a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 4 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.
Is a Computer Programmer career right for you?
Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.
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