Forensic Scientist
O*NET 29-1299.90 · SOC 29-1299
Forensic Scientist is a strong career choice. Median pay is $72k a year with +13.3% projected growth through 2035 (faster than average) and about 2,800 openings a year. AI exposure: Moderate.
Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27
What You'd Actually Do
- →Collect and preserve physical evidence from crime scenes following chain-of-custody protocols
- →Analyze DNA, fingerprints, ballistics, toxicology, and trace evidence in the lab
- →Operate specialized instruments like mass spectrometers and comparison microscopes
- →Write detailed forensic reports and present expert testimony in court
- →Collaborate with law enforcement to reconstruct crime timelines and scenarios
Education & How to Get In
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Forensic Scientist roles. Related majors and internship experience during college significantly improve your chances. Many employers also value relevant certifications or project portfolios alongside the degree.
Get Started Learning
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Work Environment
Analytical, research labs, offices, or remote
Independent, focused deep work with periodic team check-ins
A Day in the Life
While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Forensic Scientist involves a mix of core responsibilities:
Personality Fit (RIASEC)
Who Thrives as Forensic Scientist?
Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering; personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.
Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →
See Open Forensic Scientist Roles
Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.
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Job Outlook
Employment of Forensic Scientist is projected to grow 13.3% from 2025 to 2035, faster than average for all occupations.
Will AI Replace This Job?
- ·Industry sector with low automation exposure
Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.
Common Questions
How much does a Forensic Scientist make?
The median Forensic Scientist earns $72k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.
Will AI replace Forensic Scientist jobs?
Our model puts Forensic Scientist at 29 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is moderate, likely AI-complementary. The main drivers: industry sector with low automation exposure.
Is Forensic Scientist a growing field?
Employment is projected to grow 13.3% between 2025 and 2035, which is faster than average. That works out to roughly 2,800 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.
What degree do you need to be a Forensic Scientist?
A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Forensic Scientist roles, and relevant internships matter as much as the subject.
How long does it take to become a Forensic Scientist?
Typically about four years, typically a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 4 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.
Is a Forensic Scientist career right for you?
Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.
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