Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products

O*NET 41-4012.00 · SOC 41-4012

Sales Representative is a risky career choice. Median pay is $72k a year with -0.9% projected growth through 2035 (declining) and about 99,800 openings a year. AI exposure: Moderate.

Bureau of Labor Statistics projections 2025–2035 · Data updated 2026-07-27

Projected Growth
+-0.9%
2025–2035
Median Salary
$72k
BLS OEWS, May 2025
Annual Openings
100k
positions/year
Education Level
Zone 4
Considerable preparation needed (bachelor's degree)

What You'd Actually Do

  • Call on retail or wholesale buyers to present product lines
  • Negotiate pricing, delivery terms, and order quantities
  • Write up orders and submit them to the distribution team
  • Maintain relationships with existing wholesale accounts
  • Introduce new products to buyers during sales calls

Education & How to Get In

🎯
Job Zone 4
Considerable preparation needed (bachelor's degree)

A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Sales Representative roles. Related majors and internship experience during college significantly improve your chances. Many employers also value relevant certifications or project portfolios alongside the degree.

Get Started Learning

Ready to start building skills for a career as a Sales Representative? These platforms offer courses you can start today — many with free trials or financial aid.

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Work Environment

Primary Setting

Leadership — offices, client meetings, or hybrid

Work Style

Collaborative — frequent interaction with teams, clients, or patients

A Day in the Life

While every role varies by employer and specialization, a typical day as a Sales Representative involves a mix of core responsibilities:

MorningCall on retail or wholesale buyers to present product lines
MiddayNegotiate pricing, delivery terms, and order quantities
AfternoonWrite up orders and submit them to the distribution team

Personality Fit (RIASEC)

Enterprising (Persuaders)6.1
Conventional (Organizers)4.9
Social (Helpers)2.7
Realistic (Doers)2.6
Investigative (Thinkers)2.2
Artistic (Creators)1.6

Who Thrives as Sales Representative?

Based on the interests and work style this role actually demands, these personality types tend to fit it best. Salary and growth tell you if a career is worth entering — personality fit tells you whether you'll still want it in five years.

ESTJThe ExecutiveENTJThe CommanderESFJThe ProviderISTJThe Inspector

Not sure which you are? Take the 7-minute quiz →

See Open Sales Representative Roles

Browse live openings to get a feel for requirements and pay in your area.

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Job Outlook

Employment of Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products is projected to decline 0.9% from 2025 to 2035, declining for all occupations.

Will AI Replace This Job?

37/100Moderate — likely AI-complementary
  • ·34% social/interpersonal tasks — hard for AI to replace

Scored from the mix of routine, creative, physical and social tasks the role involves, adjusted for sector and projected growth. An estimate, not a forecast.

Common Questions

How much does a Sales Representative make?

The median Sales Representative earns $72k a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 wage data. Half earn more than that and half earn less, and pay varies considerably by state, industry and experience.

Will AI replace Sales Representative jobs?

Our model puts Sales Representative at 37 out of 100 for automation exposure, which is moderate — likely AI-complementary. The main drivers: 34% social/interpersonal tasks — hard for AI to replace.

Is Sales Representative a growing field?

Employment is projected to shrink 0.9% between 2025 and 2035, which is declining. That works out to roughly 99,800 openings a year, counting both new positions and people leaving the occupation.

What degree do you need to be a Sales Representative?

A bachelor's degree is the standard entry point for Sales Representative roles, and relevant internships matter as much as the subject.

How long does it take to become a Sales Representative?

Typically about four years, typically a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes this role as Job Zone 4 of 5, which describes how much preparation people in it usually have.

Is a Sales Representative career right for you?

Your personality, values, and strengths matter as much as the job market. Take the quiz to see your personalized Future-Fit Score for this career and hundreds more.

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